Something has to change in Ontario health care

Ontario needs more doctors.

Effective Aug. 26, Kingston Health Sciences Centre’s Urgent Care Centre (UCC) at Hotel Dieu Hospital began reducing its weekend hours of operation due to a shortage of doctors. The number of emergency medicine physicians wasn’t sufficient to staff both the UCC and the Emergency Department (ED) at Kingston General Hospital.

Concerningly, this decision was based on the hospitals’ usage during the summertime. The incoming student population will only place additional stress on Kingston’s emergency services.

Worse, not only Kingston residents, but those in surrounding rural areas—who rely on Kingston’s emergency services and their weekend availability for medical care—will be affected.

UCC’s reduced hours reflect a broader trend in increased unplanned emergency room closures caused by insufficient staffing and unbearable strain on existing medical personnel.

In 2022, Ontario documented the unplanned closure of 145 emergency medical facilities. Prior to last year, only one ER in the province was documented as being closed due to insufficient staff in 16 years.

The severe shortage of primary health care physicians in Ontario is causing patients to flock in large numbers to emergency rooms for problems that would otherwise be cared for by their family doctors.

As Ontarians go longer without primary health care, the demand for emergency departments will only grow. The symptoms of those suffering with chronic illnesses left untreated will worsen, and in some cases will lead to additional health complications . For others, illnesses will arise and progress undiagnosed until severe enough to require drastic intervention.

Rather than closing medical facilities when it’s no longer possible for staff to keep up, let’s address root causes.

The provincial government needs to provide incentives for medical students to practice primary and emergency medicine. Working conditions for current healthcare staff must be improved to make medicine sustainable for those practicing now and appealing to those considering it in the future.

Queen’s School of Medicine and Lakeridge Health have created the Queen’s-Lakeridge Health MD Family Medicine Program, specifically designed to address the shortage of family doctors. Its graduates will be practice-ready, community-focused physicians.

Canada only has 17 medical schools, making issions especially competitive and barring capable candidates from attending.

Ontario’s provincial government and its universities should follow the example set by the Queen’s-Lakeridge Program, which will promote primary health care and provide medical services across multiple municipalities .

Other Commonwealth nations allow students to graduate from high school and apply immediately to medical school. Doing so in Ontario would make medical school more accessible by saving aspiring medical students the cost of an additional degree.

Creating more opportunities for education in medicine is essential to remedying the shortage of healthcare providers.

Journal Editorial Board

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primary care

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